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poner
🇪🇸 Spanish verb
poner
— to put/ place
poner · poniendo · p
uest
o
infinitive · gerund · participle
+[objeto/lugar]
+[música/película/programa]
+[luz/calefacción/aparato]
Meanings of
poner
1
to put/ place
+[objeto/ lugar]
Puse las llaves en la mesa al llegar a casa.
I put the keys on the table when I got home.
2
to put on/ play/ show
+[música/ película/ programa]
Puse una canción para relajarnos un rato.
I put on a song so we could relax for a while.
3
to turn on/ switch on
+[luz/ calefacción/ aparato]
Ayer puse la calefacción porque hacía frío en casa.
Yesterday I turned on the heating because it was cold at home.
4
to add
+[sal/ azúcar/ ingredientes]
Pon un poco de sal a la sopa, por favor.
Add a little salt to the soup, please.
5
to put on/ fasten
+[ropa/ cinturón]
Le puse el abrigo al niño antes de salir.
I put the boy’s coat on him before leaving.
6
to write/ enter
+[nombre/ datos]
Pon tu nombre completo en el formulario.
Write your full name on the form.
7
to set the table
+[la mesa]
Hoy pongo la mesa mientras tú cocinas.
Today I’m setting the table while you cook.
8
to serve/ bring
+[comida/ bebida]
La camarera nos puso dos cafés y un vaso de agua.
The waitress brought us two coffees and a glass of water.
9
to make/ set someone to do something
+[a + infinitivo]
El entrenador puso a los jugadores a correr a las siete.
The coach made the players run at seven.
10
to chip in/ put in
+[dinero]
Entre todos pusimos dinero para el regalo de Ana.
We all chipped in money for Ana’s gift.
11
to make (someone) nervous
+[nervioso]
Los exámenes me ponen nervioso.
Exams make me nervous.
12
to make (someone) sad
+[triste]
Esa noticia me puso triste.
That news made me sad.
13
to pay attention
+[atención]
Pon atención a las instrucciones, por favor.
Pay attention to the instructions, please.
14
to issue a fine/ to file a report
+[multa/ denuncia]
La policía le puso una multa por aparcar mal.
The police gave him a fine for parking badly.
15
to give an example
+[ejemplo]
El profesor puso un ejemplo muy claro en clase.
The teacher gave a very clear example in class.
16
to lay (an egg)
+[un huevo]
La gallina pone un huevo cada día.
The hen lays an egg every day.
17
to name/ give a name (to someone)
+[nombre a alguien]
Le pusieron Lucía a la niña.
They named the girl Lucía.
Synonyms
colocar · place
Antonyms
quitar · remove
sacar · take out
Reflexive
ponerse
1
to put on +[clothes]
+[ropa]
Juan se puso la chaqueta porque hacía frío.
Juan put on his jacket because it was cold.
2
to become/ get +[nervous/ sad/ red]
+[nervioso/ triste/ rojo]
Antes del examen, Marta se puso nerviosa.
Before the exam, Marta got nervous.
3
to stand up; to get to one’s feet
+[de pie]
Al entrar la profesora, todos se pusieron de pie.
When the teacher came in, everyone stood up.
4
to start/ begin +[to do something]
+[a llorar]
Cuando oyó la noticia, se puso a llorar.
When she heard the news, she started crying.
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